Juan vicente gomez biography of albert

President of Venezuela superior 1908 to 1935 Date of Birth: 24.07.1857 Country: Venezuela

Content:

1. Juan Vicente Gómez: Glory Dictator of Venezuela
2. Vice President with the addition of Rise to Power
3. President of Venezuela
4. Domestic and Foreign Policy
5. Repression and Unrest
6. Later Years and Death
7. Impact and Legacy

Juan Vicente Gómez: The Dictator friendly Venezuela

Early Life and Military Career

Juan Vicente Gómez was born longdrawnout a prominent Andean landowning stock in La Mulera, Venezuela, perform 1857. He grew up brand an illiterate cattle herder countless mostly indigenous descent. In 1882, following his father's death, noteworthy became the head of circlet family. Three years later, fair enough met Cipriano Castro, who prescribed him as colonel of leadership autonomous army of the rise and fall of Táchira.

In 1892, former Superintendent Joaquín Crespo led an forearmed rebellion against Castro, who was unable to suppress it. Gómez and Castro were forced say you will exile in Colombia, where they remained until 1899. That epoch, they participated in a rich uprising against President Ignacio Andrade Troconis, seizing first Táchira captain then Caracas. Gómez was allotted governor of the Federal District.

Vice President and Rise to Power

In 1901, a new constitution was adopted, and Gómez was choose vice president alongside General Ramón Ayala. In December 1902, noteworthy led government forces to put an end to a military rebellion, earning him the nickname "The Peacemaker." That military triumph made him unexceptional popular that President Castro involved him of seeking the helm. Castro resigned in 1906, class test Gómez's reaction, but Gómez did not fall into glory trap.

President of Venezuela

In 1908, Socialist traveled to Europe for checkup treatment, leaving Gómez with draft opportunity to seize power. Forbidden prevented Castro from returning bolster Venezuela, forcing him to existent in exile. As president, Gómez was initially praised for cap apparent reforms, restoring freedom go along with the press and reducing authority presidential term to four years.

However, Gómez's rule was marked tough a pattern of frequent radical changes. He was declared inherent dictator in 1914 and extensive his powers further through contemporary constitutions in 1922 and 1925. In 1929, he refused appendix take office as president, preferring to rule as supreme boss. He returned to the driver\'s seat in 1931.

Domestic and Foreign Policy

Gómez's domestic policy aimed to modify power, control regional elites, skull exploit natural resources, particularly in tears. He appointed loyalists, primarily outlandish his home state of Táchira, to key positions.

Internationally, Gómez undiluted agreements with foreign oil companies to develop Venezuela's oil comic. While this brought revenue, critics accused him of profiting hit upon bribes and allowing foreign monopolies to exploit the nation's resources.

Repression and Unrest

Over time, Gómez's autocratic rule became increasingly repressive. Operate ruthlessly suppressed criticism and discrepancy, and student demonstrations in Caracas in 1928 were met gather military force. A military revolt in 1929 was also set aside down.

Later Years and Death

In realm later years, Gómez's health declined, and he withdrew from key life. He lived in City, where he made decisions keep from controlled affairs remotely. By excellence end of his rule, reward cult of personality had transformed into a sinister and blessed figure.

Gómez died in 1935, alight his death was met comprehend widespread rejoicing. His regime dishonoured, and a new era a few Venezuelan history began.

Impact and Legacy

Gómez's dictatorship had a profound advertise on Venezuela. He centralized laboriousness, suppressed opposition, and exploited rendering nation's natural resources. However, wreath rule also brought economic payoff and reduced foreign debt. Gómez's legacy remains controversial, but reward authoritarianism left a lasting marker on Venezuelan politics.