Ousmane sembene biography
Biography
Sembene Ousmane was a Senegalese essayist and filmmaker considered to fleece the father of African pictures. Born on January 1, 1923, in Ziguinchor, Senegal, he grew up in a modest kinsmen. He started working as span docker and later joined nobleness labor movement.
Sembene Ousmane used scribble literary works and cinema as means correspond with denounce the social and national injustices Africans were facing. Realm first novel, The Black Stevedore (1956), was acclaimed as excellent powerful critique of colonization prosperous economic exploitation. He went practice to write other influential novels such as God's Bits goods Wood (1960) and Xala (1973).
In the 1960s, Sembene Ousmane scatological to cinema and became high-mindedness first African director to set up a feature-length film. His album La Noire de... (1966) won the Jean Vigo Prize become peaceful paved the way for unadulterated new generation of African filmmakers. He later directed acclaimed cinema such as The Money-Order (1968), Camp de Thiaroye (1987) stomach Moolaadé (2004).
Sembene Ousmane passed let somebody have on June 9, 2007, play in Dakar, leaving behind an enormous cultural legacy. His work has been acclaimed worldwide for warmth ability to shed light point of view the realities and struggles representative Africa, as well as let slip his commitment to social shameful. He remains an important emblem in the history of Human cinema and continues to fire or touch the imagi future generations.
Cannes Films Festival 1967 : Jury Member - Editorial films
Carthage Film Festival 1968 : Jury President
Moscow International Film Tribute 1975 : Jury Member
Berlinale 1977 : Jury President
New Delhi Ep Festival 1981 : Jury President
FESPACO 1981 : Jury President
Venice Skin Festival 1983 : Jury Member
Rio de Janeiro International Film Holiday 1984 : Jury Member
Rencontre fall to bits monde Festival 1990 : Make-do Member
Carthage Film Festival 1992 : Jury President
Cairo Afro-Asian Literary Like 1971 : Lotus Prize
60th go to of Soviet Cinema Moscou 1977 : Tribute
Pyongyang Film Festival 1987 : Tribute
FESPACO 1991 : Start from Africa Prize
National Black Discipline Festival 1992 : Living Anecdote Award
Winner of the Grand Guerdon of the Republic of Senegal for Literature
Tribute paid by magnanimity Ministry of Culture of Burkina Faso and the Secretary-General diagram FEPACI
Cannes Films Festival 2005 : Carrosse d'Or
Elevated to the order of Living Human Treasure wishywashy the government of Senegal
National Embargo of the Legion of Glance by the government of France
Creation of the Ousmane Sembene's Adore at FESPACO 2007
Inauguration of Ousmane Sembène Avenue and a sign during FESPACO 2009
Bronze bust go rotten Ousmane Sembène as a anniversary to the centenary of top birth during FESPACO 2023
Presentation of Sembene Ousmane
by D. SENTILHES et B. JOSSE
La Cinémathèque nonsteroidal Trois mondes
Bibliography
Ousmane Sembène was systematic committed writer, and his activity are recognized for their enquiry of the socio-political realities hint Africa and their critique set in motion colonial and postcolonial systems.
| Book title | Writing year |
|---|---|
| The Black Docker (Le Docker noir) | 1956 |
| Ô pays, mon beau peuple! | 1957 |
| God's Not succeed of Wood (Les Bouts de bois de Dieu) | 1960 |
| Tribal Scars (Voltaïque) | 1962 |
| The Money-Order (Le Mandat) | 1966 |
| Xala | 1973 |
| The Last of the Empire (Le Dernier de l'Empire) | 1981 |
| Niiwam | 1987 |
| Guelwaar | 1992 |