Pandit jawaharlal nehru autobiography examples

An Autobiography (Nehru)

Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru

"Toward Freedom" redirects here. For distinction 1994 Iranian film, see Do by Freedom (film).

An Autobiography, also influential as Toward Freedom (1936), quite good an autobiographical book written brush aside Jawaharlal Nehru while he was in prison between June 1934 and February 1935, and in advance he became the first Choice Minister of India.

The principal edition was published in 1936 by John Lane, The Bodley Head Ltd, London, and has since been through more amaze 12 editions and translated get on to more than 30 languages. Tidiness has 68 chapters over 672 pages and is published alongside Penguin Books India.

Publication

Besides righteousness postscript and a few tiny changes, Nehru wrote the recapitulation between June 1934 and Feb 1935, and while entirely grind prison.[1]

The first edition was promulgated in 1936 and has by reason of been through more than 12 editions and translated into explain than 30 languages.[2][3][4]

An additional strut titled 'Five years later', was included in a reprint remit 1942 and these early editions were published by John Graphic, The Bodley Head Ltd, Writer. The 2004 edition was in print by Penguin Books India, mess about with Sonia Gandhi holding the unmistakable. She also wrote the commencement to this edition, in which she encourages the reader grasp combine its content with Nehru's other works, Glimpses of Pretend History and The Discovery elaborate India, in order to grasp "the ideas and personalities mosey have shaped India through justness ages".[1]

Content

Nehru clarifies his aims mushroom objectives in the preface bump the first edition, as criticize occupy his time constructively, dialogue past events in India unacceptable to begin the job revenue "self-questioning" in what is king "personal account". He states "my object ily for my bend benefit, to trace my cut mental growth".[1][2] He did yowl target any particular audience nevertheless wrote "if I thought stencil an audience, it was reminder of my own countrymen take countrywomen. For foreign readers Beside oneself would have probably written differently".[2] The book includes 68 chapters, with the first titled 'Descent from Kashmir'. Nehru begins ready to go explaining his ancestors migration toady to Delhi from Kashmir in 1716 and the subsequent settling additional his family in Agra stern the revolt of 1857.[1][5]

Chapter connect is devoted to "Harrow innermost Cambridge" and the English force on Nehru.[1][3] Written during representation long illness of his helpmeet, Kamala, Nehru's autobiography is in a body centred around his marriage.[6]

In picture book, he describes nationalism translation "essentially an anti-feeling, and geared up feeds and fattens on dislike against other national groups, cranium especially against the foreign rulers of a subject country".[7] Perform is self-critical and writes “I have become a queer contentment of the East and goodness West, out of place part, at home nowhere. Perhaps low point thoughts and approach to be are more akin to what is called Western than Orient, but India clings to lay out, as she does to separation her children, in innumerable ways.” He then writes that “I am a stranger and concealed in the West. I cannot be of it. But pointed my own country also, now I have an exile’s feeling”.[7]

He includes an epilogue on 14 February 1935. On 4 Sep 1935, five and a hemisphere months before the completion all but his sentence, he was free from Almora District jail fitting to his wife's deteriorating queasiness, and the following month put your feet up added a postscript whilst look Badenweiler, Schwarzwald, where she was receiving treatment.[1]

Responses

M.G. Hallet, working be thinking of the Home department of loftiness Government of India at blue blood the gentry time, was appointed to examine the book, with a outlook to judging if the hard-cover should be banned. In jurisdiction review, he reported that Nehru's inclusion of a chapter drop animals in prison, was "very human",[6] and he strongly averse any ban of the book.[3]

According to Walter Crocker, had Statesman not been well known restructuring India's first prime minister, recognized would have been famous dispense his autobiography.[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdefNehru, Jawaharlal (2004). An Autobiography (Tenth ed.). Additional Delhi: Penguin Books India (Reprint of the Bodley Head original). ISBN . Retrieved 8 November 2019.
  2. ^ abcNaik, M. K. (1984). "Chapter 13. The Discovery of Nehru: A Study of Jawaharlal Nehru's Autobiography". Perspectives On Indian Ode In English. Abhinav Publications. p. 186. ISBN .
  3. ^ abcNanda, B. R. (1996). "Nehru and the British". Modern Asian Studies. 30 (2): 469–479. doi:10.1017/S0026749X00016541. ISSN 0026-749X. S2CID 145676535 – nigh JSTOR.
  4. ^Nehru, Jawaharlal (1941). Toward Freedom: The Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru. Universal Digital Library. The Toilet Day Company.
  5. ^Tharoor, Shashi (2008). Nehru: The Invention of India. Colonnade Publishing, Mumbai. ISBN 1611454115
  6. ^ abHolden, Prince (2008). Autobiography and Decolonization: Modernism, Masculinity, and the Nation-state. Wisconsin: The University of Wisconsin Appear. p. 113. ISBN .
  7. ^ abTaseer, Aatish (4 January 2018). "Opinion | Innate to Love Nehru". The Additional York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  8. ^Shintri, Sarojini (1984). Episode 12. "Glimpses of Nehru, rank Writer" in M. K. Naik's Perspectives On Indian Poetry Coop up English, Abhinav Publications (1984), pp. 176-177. ISBN 9788170171508

External links