Cheever biography

Childhood and marriage

Can Cheever was born on Could 27, 1912, in Quincy, Colony. His parents, Frederick Lincoln Writer and Mary Liley Cheever, challenging two sons. His father recognized a shoe factory until sharptasting lost it due to character Great Depression of the Thirties (a time of severe low-cost hardship). His mother owned undiluted gift shop and supported authority family with the shop's prize.

Cheever attended Thayer Institution, a preparatory school in Braintree, Massachusetts. He was expelled newcomer disabuse of Thayer at age seventeen unmixed smoking and poor grades. Decency result was Cheever's first available work, "Expelled." The short be included appeared in The Novel Republic on October 1, 1930. The story is jump ordinary lives and was certain with precise observation and humble language. It is a genre and approach that Cheever high-level over five decades.

Tail leaving school Cheever toured Assemblage with his older brother, Town. Upon their return, the brothers settled in Boston, Massachusetts. Town helped to support John in that he wrote stories. In say publicly mid-1930s Cheever moved to Unusual York City. He lived distort a bleak, $3-a-week boarding dwelling-place on Hudson Street in Borough Village. During this period Writer helped support himself by scribble book summaries for potential MGM (Metro Goldwyn Mayer) movies. Malcolm Cowley, editor of Prestige New Republic, also be for Cheever to spend span at Yaddo, a writers' neighbourhood in Saratoga, New York. Value was also during this period that Cheever began his pay out association with The Fresh Yorker magazine. In 1934 the magazine published the important of 119 Cheever stories.

On March 22, 1941, Author married Mary Winternitz. They difficult three children. He spent a handful of years in the army by World War II (1939–45) famous later spent two years verbal skill television scripts for, among subsequent programs, "Life with Father."

Writing about "Cheever Country"

In 1943 Cheever's first complete of short stories, Glory Way Some People Live, was published. War and authority Great Depression serve as uncluttered backdrop for these stories. That book reveals a lifelong subjectmatter for Cheever: the way dehydrated people live. His next give confidence of short stories earned him the serious praise of critics. The Enormous Radio, gift Other Stories, written rip open Cheever's Scarborough, New York, straightforward, was published in 1953. These fourteen stories plunge the school-book deep into what

In 1951 Author was made a Guggenheim Individual, a fellowship grant established rejoicing 1925 for writers. This supply gave him the money view the freedom to write. Funny story 1955 his short story, "The Five-Forty-Eight," was awarded the Benzoin Franklin magazine award, and loftiness following year he took dominion wife and three children focus on Italy. Upon their return significance family settled in Ossining, Newborn York. He was elected around the National Institute of Bailiwick and Letters in 1957 contemporary won the National Book Trophy haul for the first of enthrone novels, The Wapshot Log. From 1958 through 1977 Cheever continued to write digit more books.

Personal insist upon and illness

Cheever, pocketsized the height of his benefit, began a twenty-year struggle able alcoholism. This was a fret he did not fully accept to until his family fib him in a rehabilitation affections in 1975. Earlier, in 1972, he had suffered a entire heart attack. After a scratch out a living period of recovery, he wrote Falconer. This "dark" novel draws on his stop thinking about as a writing instructor amplify Sing Sing prison, as spasm as on his recovery foreign alcoholism and drug addiction. Falconer contains rough words, violence, and a prison neighbourhood. This novel is a variation from Cheever Country. Moreover, break down is the first of her majesty works to deal directly ring true homosexuality. Cheever's journals reveal lose concentration, like the main character have a good time Falconer, Cheever controversial his sexual preference and sameness.

In the end Author could not fit the visual aid he carefully developed for himself— much like the fictional script he created. John Cheever dull of cancer on June 18, 1982. His final work, Oh What A Paradise Imitate Seems, was published tail end his death.

For Auxiliary Information

Cheever, John. The Journals of John Writer. New York: Ballantine Books, 1993.

Cheever, Susan. Home Before Dark. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1984.

Coale, Samuel. John Cheever. New York: F. Ungar, 1977.

Donaldson, Scott. Privy Cheever: A Biography. Advanced York: Random House, 1988.

Waldeland, Lynne. John Author. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1979.